← The Mali Empire: The Richest Civilization in History — Fexingo History
The Great Flood of 1340: When the Niger Swallowed Niani artwork

The Great Flood of 1340: When the Niger Swallowed Niani

The Mali Empire: The Richest Civilization in History — Fexingo History
S2 E6905:54
Play episode

Show notes

In 1340, a catastrophic flood of the Niger River swept through the capital of the Mali Empire, Niani. This episode explores the ecological and political fallout of that disaster, drawing on oral traditions preserved by the jeliw and references in the Tarikh al-Sudan. Lucas and Luna discuss how the flood reshaped the city's layout, tested Mansa Sulayman's leadership, and may have accelerated the empire's gradual decline. They also examine the role of the bunda (dyke) system in the Inland Niger Delta, the relocation of trade routes, and the resilience of Mande engineering. It's a story of nature's power over even the richest of empires. #MaliEmpire #NigerFlood1340 #MansaSulayman #Niani #jeliw #TarikhAlSudan #InlandNigerDelta #bunda #Mande #WestAfrica #MedievalHistory #ClimateHistory #Sankore #Sahel #Archaeology #OralTradition #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo

More from this show

More
  1. Mali’s Royal Court: The Kora Players and Oral Tradition

    We step away from the gold coins and political treaties to look at Mali’s cultural heartbeat. This episode explores the role of the jeliw, or griots, who served as the living libra…

    S6 E26208:15
  2. Mansa Musa's Hajj: The Gold That Crashed Egypt

    We often hear that Mansa Musa was incredibly wealthy, but the true scale of his impact is found not in Mali itself, but in Cairo during his 1324 pilgrimage. We explore how a single…

    S6 E26106:05
  3. Mansa Sakura's Rebellion and the Fall of Mali

    We trace the dramatic rise and violent end of Mansa Sakura, the former Wangara merchant who seized the Malian throne through a daring coup against his predecessor. While previous e…

    S6 E26010:58
  4. Mali's Lost Kings: The Mystery of Mansa Sul

    While history remembers Mansa Musa as the wealthiest man in human history, his legacy was nearly erased by the silence that followed his death. This episode explores the turbulent…

    S6 E25907:24
  5. Mansa Musa's Hajj: The Gold That Crashed Egypt

    We’ve covered the Kouroukan Fouga and the rise of the Wangara traders, but this episode zooms in on the single event that put Mali on the global map: Mansa Musa’s pilgrimage to Mec…

    S6 E25808:28
  6. Mali's Lost Cities: Gao and the Songhai Transition

    While Mansa Musa’s pilgrimage to Cairo dominates popular memory, the Mali Empire’s true strength lay in its complex urban networks and military logistics along the Niger River. Thi…

    S6 E25710:58
Now Playing
The Mali Empire: The Richest Civilization in History — Fexingo History — The Great Flood of 1340: When the Niger Swallowed Niani | Podcast | Josplay Music